Ukrainian Borscht Beef Soup

Featured in: Everyday Home Cooking

This Ukrainian borscht blends tender beef slowly simmered with beets, carrots, cabbage, and potatoes for a deeply flavorful dish. Aromatic spices and tomato paste enhance the broth’s richness, while a finishing dollop of sour cream and fresh dill add creaminess and brightness. Perfect for cozy days, it offers layered textures and a balance of sweet, tangy, and savory notes. Letting it rest helps flavors develop fully.

Updated on Mon, 29 Dec 2025 09:06:00 GMT
A steaming bowl of Ukrainian borscht soup, garnished with sour cream and fresh herbs, ready to savor. Save
A steaming bowl of Ukrainian borscht soup, garnished with sour cream and fresh herbs, ready to savor. | ladledrift.com

My grandmother's kitchen always smelled like borscht on Sunday afternoons—that unmistakable earthiness of beets mingling with simmering beef broth and just a whisper of vinegar. I watched her grate beets with her hands stained deep crimson, unbothered by the mess, while she hummed old Ukrainian songs. She never used a recipe; her borscht was pure instinct, a conversation between her and the vegetables. Years later, I realized that what made her version so remarkable wasn't any secret ingredient—it was the patience, the resting time, and the understanding that borscht deserved to become something greater than the sum of its parts.

I made this for my best friend on the first truly cold day of winter, when she showed up at my door looking exhausted from a long week. As the aroma filled my apartment, she sat at the kitchen counter and just breathed it in, and something shifted—the tiredness seemed to melt away. By the time we sat down with steaming bowls, crowned with sour cream and dill, we were both laughing at old stories. That's when I understood: borscht isn't just soup, it's an invitation to slow down and be nourished.

Ingredients

  • Beef chuck or brisket (400g): Use a well-marbled cut that will become tender and flavorful as it simmers; the collagen breaks down and enriches the entire pot.
  • Beets (3 medium, grated): Don't be shy with them—they're the soul of this soup and give it that iconic deep crimson color and earthy sweetness.
  • Carrots and onion: Sautéing them first with the beets coaxes out their natural sugars and builds a flavor foundation that makes the whole soup sing.
  • Potatoes (2 medium, diced): They thicken the broth slightly and add a comforting body that makes each spoonful satisfying.
  • Cabbage (1/4 small head, shredded): This is the surprise player—it adds a subtle sweetness and textural contrast that keeps the soup from feeling one-note.
  • Tomato paste (2 tablespoons): A concentrated hit of umami that deepens the savory notes without making it taste like tomato soup.
  • Sunflower oil, sugar, vinegar, and garlic: These are your flavor adjusters; they balance sweetness, acidity, and richness in ways that matter.
  • Sour cream and fresh dill: Never skip the garnish—the cool creaminess and bright herb notes are what make borscht feel like a hug in a bowl.

Instructions

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Simmer the beef gently:
Place beef in cold water with bay leaves, peppercorns, and salt, then bring to a boil and immediately drop the heat. Let it bubble softly for 45 minutes, skimming the grey foam that rises—this keeps your broth clean and clear. The beef will be fork-tender and the water will have transformed into liquid gold.
Build flavor in the skillet:
While the beef works, sauté onions until they turn translucent and sweet, then add grated carrots and beets. Watch them soften and deepen in color as you stir in tomato paste, sugar, and vinegar—this step is where the magic happens, and your kitchen will smell absolutely incredible. Let this mixture cook until the vegetables are tender and the oil gleams with beet color.
Combine beef and broth:
Fish out the beef, set it aside, and pour your hot broth back into the pot. If you prefer a cleaner look, strain it first, but I always keep the natural cloudiness—it tastes richer that way.
Add potatoes and time:
Potatoes go in first because they need about 10 minutes to soften; this gives them a head start while you prepare the next additions.
Finish with cabbage and aromatics:
Stir in your shredded cabbage and that beautiful sautéed beet mixture, then simmer everything together for about 10 minutes until the vegetables are genuinely soft. Shred or cube your beef and return it to the pot along with minced garlic—taste as you go, adjusting salt and pepper until it sings.
Let it rest and develop:
This is the step people skip, but it's essential: turn off the heat and let your borscht sit for 15 to 20 minutes. The flavors meld, the broth deepens, and you'll taste the difference immediately.
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Hearty Ukrainian borscht soup: a colorful close-up shows tender beef and vibrant vegetables in broth. Save
Hearty Ukrainian borscht soup: a colorful close-up shows tender beef and vibrant vegetables in broth. | ladledrift.com

There's a moment in every pot of borscht when you realize you've made something worth sharing—when the kitchen is warm, the smell wraps around you like a blanket, and you suddenly understand why this soup has endured for generations. It's food that teaches you patience and rewards it abundantly.

The Secret of Sour Cream

Never stir the sour cream directly into the pot—always dollop it on top of each serving. The temperature contrast creates a cooling effect that makes every spoonful refreshing, and the visual contrast of white against deep crimson is just as important as the taste. I learned this the hard way when I once stirred it all in at the end and lost both the textural surprise and that beautiful presentation. Now I set out a small bowl at the table and watch people customize their own swirl, which somehow makes them enjoy it even more.

When to Make It Vegetarian

If beef isn't your choice, swap the beef broth for a deeply flavored vegetable broth and follow the same technique—you'll lose none of the soul. Some people add extra potatoes or chickpeas for protein and heartiness, while others keep it purely vegetable and find the beets themselves provide enough body to make it feel complete. The magic isn't in the meat; it's in the beets, the balance of flavors, and the ritual of making it.

Serving and Pairing

Borscht is best served piping hot, but I've also loved it at room temperature on warm days with a different kind of freshness. Rye bread is traditional and absorbs the broth beautifully, but crusty white bread works just as well. If you want to be adventurous, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice brightens the whole bowl, and some people finish with a grind of black pepper or a single perfect dill frond.

  • Always taste and adjust seasoning just before serving—salt and vinegar are your final tweaks.
  • Make a double batch; borscht freezes beautifully and tastes even better when reheated days or weeks later.
  • Serve with something fresh on the side—a simple salad or pickled vegetables add a textural contrast that feels right.
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The rich crimson color of Ukrainian borscht soup, topped with a dollop of creamy sour cream, beckons. Save
The rich crimson color of Ukrainian borscht soup, topped with a dollop of creamy sour cream, beckons. | ladledrift.com

Borscht is proof that simple ingredients, respect for timing, and a willingness to rest and let flavors meld can create something genuinely extraordinary. Make this soup for someone you care about, and watch what happens.

Recipe FAQs

What cut of beef works best for borscht?

Beef chuck or brisket are ideal for tender, flavorful broth when simmered slowly.

Can the broth be strained before adding vegetables?

Yes, straining helps remove impurities for a clearer, cleaner broth.

How can I enhance the soup’s color and sweetness?

Grated beets give vibrant color, and a touch of sugar balances their earthiness.

What herbs complement this dish best?

Fresh dill and parsley provide fresh, bright flavors that finish the dish beautifully.

Is it better served immediately or after resting?

Allowing the soup to rest for 15–20 minutes intensifies the flavors and melds ingredients.

Are there vegetarian adaptations available?

Replace beef with vegetable broth and omit meat for a rich vegetarian variation.

Ukrainian Borscht Beef Soup

A vibrant beet and beef broth with vegetables, enriched with sour cream and fresh herbs.

Prep time
25 minutes
Cook time
90 minutes
Time needed
115 minutes
Created by Zoey Sullivan


Skill level Medium

Cuisine Ukrainian

Makes 6 Portions

Diet info No gluten

What You Need

Beef

01 14 oz beef chuck or brisket, cut into 2–3 large pieces
02 6 cups water
03 2 bay leaves
04 1 tsp whole black peppercorns
05 1 tsp salt

Vegetables

01 3 medium beets, peeled and grated
02 2 medium carrots, peeled and grated
03 1 medium onion, finely chopped
04 2 medium potatoes, peeled and diced
05 1/4 small green cabbage, shredded
06 2 tbsp tomato paste
07 2 cloves garlic, minced

Pantry

01 2 tbsp sunflower or vegetable oil
02 1 tbsp sugar
03 2 tbsp white vinegar
04 Additional salt and pepper, to taste

For Serving

01 2/3 cup sour cream
02 Fresh dill or parsley, chopped

How-To

Step 01

Simmer Beef Broth: Combine beef, water, bay leaves, peppercorns, and salt in a large pot. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 45 minutes, skimming off any foam.

Step 02

Sauté Vegetables: Heat oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Cook onions until translucent, about 3 minutes. Add carrots and beets; sauté for 5 minutes. Stir in tomato paste, sugar, and vinegar. Cook for an additional 7 to 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until vegetables soften.

Step 03

Prepare Broth Base: Remove beef from the pot and set aside. Strain the broth if desired, then return to the pot and bring to a simmer.

Step 04

Cook Potatoes: Add diced potatoes to the simmering broth and cook for 10 minutes.

Step 05

Add Cabbage and Vegetables: Stir in shredded cabbage and sautéed beet mixture. Simmer for 10 minutes until vegetables are tender.

Step 06

Finish Soup: Shred or cube the cooked beef and return to the pot. Add minced garlic, adjust salt and pepper to taste, and simmer for 5 more minutes. Remove from heat and let rest for 15 to 20 minutes to develop flavors.

Step 07

Serve: Ladle soup into bowls and garnish with a dollop of sour cream and chopped dill or parsley.

Tools needed

  • Large soup pot
  • Skillet
  • Cutting board and knife
  • Grater
  • Ladle

Allergy notice

Double-check your ingredients for allergens, and ask a healthcare expert if you’re not sure.
  • Contains dairy (sour cream).
  • Gluten-free if served without bread.

Nutrition info (per portion)

This nutrition guide is for general info—always consult a medical pro for advice.
  • Calorie count: 220
  • Fat content: 8 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 25 grams
  • Proteins: 12 grams