Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Soup

Featured in: Everyday Home Cooking

This rich and velvety soup combines tender chunks of cooked chicken with fresh broccoli florets in a creamy cheddar base. The broth gets its luxurious texture from whole milk and heavy cream, while a touch of nutmeg and smoked paprika adds depth. Each serving delivers 27 grams of protein, making it a satisfying choice for lunch or dinner.

The preparation comes together in just 15 minutes of active time, then simmers gently to develop flavors. You can enjoy it as-is for a chunky version, or blend half for a smoother texture. The soup pairs beautifully with crusty bread and keeps well for meal prep throughout the week.

Updated on Wed, 28 Jan 2026 14:04:00 GMT
A steaming bowl of the Best Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Soup, garnished with extra sharp cheddar and fresh parsley on a rustic wooden table. Save
A steaming bowl of the Best Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Soup, garnished with extra sharp cheddar and fresh parsley on a rustic wooden table. | ladledrift.com

Last winter, my kitchen became a sanctuary on one particularly brutal snowy afternoon. I'd been craving something that would warm me to my core, not just another soup, but something that felt like a hug in a bowl. The fridge revealed leftover roasted chicken, a head of broccoli threatening to wilt, and a block of sharp cheddar that had been calling my name. In that moment of kitchen serendipity, this chicken broccoli cheddar soup was born, and it's stayed in my regular rotation ever since.

My neighbor Sarah knocked on my door that first afternoon I made this soup, lured by the aroma that apparently wafted all the way across our shared hallway. She arrived with a bottle of wine as a peace offering for the intrusion, and we ended up sharing the pot while watching the snow pile up outside my window. Now whenever the forecast shows snow, she texts me a single soup emoji, our private signal that it's time for another bowl.

Ingredients

  • Sharp cheddar cheese: Please, I beg you, grate it yourself rather than using pre-shredded, as those anti-caking agents will prevent your soup from reaching its full creamy potential.
  • Broccoli florets: Don't toss those stems, they add incredible flavor to the broth, though I usually peel and dice them to ensure they cook through properly.
  • Cooked chicken breast: Rotisserie chicken is my weeknight shortcut, pulling double duty by providing both the meat and extra flavor if you simmer the carcass while prepping other ingredients.
  • Heavy cream: This gives the soup its luxurious mouthfeel, and while you might be tempted to substitute with lighter options, even a small amount makes a significant difference.
  • Smoked paprika: My secret flavor booster that adds subtle complexity without overpowering the delicate cheese profile.

Instructions

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Build your flavor base:
Melt butter in a heavy-bottomed pot until it starts to foam slightly, then add your diced onion, celery, and carrot. You'll know they're ready when your kitchen fills with that sweet, aromatic scent and they've softened without browning.
Create your roux:
Sprinkle the flour over your softened vegetables and stir constantly for about 90 seconds. This quick cooking step removes the raw flour taste but doesn't let it brown, keeping your soup beautifully creamy white.
Develop the broth:
Pour in your chicken broth gradually while whisking continuously to prevent lumps from forming. The mixture will thicken slightly as it heats, creating the perfect canvas for your other ingredients.
Tender the broccoli:
Add those bright green florets along with your seasonings and let them simmer until just fork-tender. You want them soft enough to blend with the soup but not so mushy they lose their vibrant color and nutritional value.
Enrich the mixture:
Stir in your chicken pieces, milk, and cream with gentle heat. The soup will transform before your eyes, taking on a silky quality that signals it's almost ready for the star ingredient.
Perfect the cheese incorporation:
Remove the pot from heat completely before adding your hand-grated cheddar in small batches, stirring each addition until fully melted. Heat that's too high at this stage is the enemy of smooth cheese soup, causing it to break and become grainy.
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Effortlessly chop vegetables, slice meats, and prep ingredients smoothly for everyday cooking and recipe preparation.
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Close-up of the Best Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Soup featuring tender chicken pieces, vibrant green broccoli florets, and melted cheddar cheese. Save
Close-up of the Best Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Soup featuring tender chicken pieces, vibrant green broccoli florets, and melted cheddar cheese. | ladledrift.com

During one particularly hectic holiday season, I prepared a double batch of this soup and stored individual portions in mason jars for quick lunches. My sister-in-law called me in tears one afternoon, having just finished the portion I'd given her family during a particularly difficult week. She said her four-year-old, who had been refusing most foods during a stubborn phase, not only emptied his bowl but asked for seconds, then announced it was his new favorite food. Sometimes the most meaningful kitchen victories aren't about technical skill, but about creating something that brings comfort exactly when it's needed most.

Making It Your Own

This soup welcomes adaptation based on what you have available. One memorable variation happened when I discovered I was out of celery but had leeks languishing in the crisper drawer, which ended up creating an even silkier base. Another time, I swapped half the cheddar for smoked gouda when a friend who dislikes sharp cheese was joining for dinner, and now I occasionally make it that way intentionally when I want a subtle smoky dimension without adding meat. The recipe has evolved with my kitchen, proving that sometimes the best dishes come from working with what you have rather than strictly following a list.

Serving Suggestions

While this soup is certainly hearty enough to stand alone as a complete meal, there's something about the ritual of tearing into a piece of crusty bread alongside that elevates the entire experience. My sourdough-baking phase coincided with perfecting this recipe, and the tangy bread proved to be the perfect companion for cutting through the richness. For dinner parties, I've served smaller portions in mugs as a starter, garnished with tiny broccoli florets and a light sprinkle of microplaned cheese, transforming comfort food into something that feels elegant enough for company without losing its soul.

Storage and Reheating Tips

The flavor of this soup actually improves after a day in the refrigerator, as the ingredients have time to become more acquainted. When reheating, the key lesson I've learned through trial and error is to use gentle heat and patience rather than rushing the process. Microwaving works in a pinch, but tends to create hot spots that can affect the texture, while stovetop reheating gives you more control to bring it back to its original glory.

  • Store soup in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days, or freeze for up to 2 months if you omit the dairy and add it fresh when reheating.
  • When reheating from frozen, thaw overnight in the refrigerator before gently warming on the stovetop and adding fresh dairy.
  • If the soup appears to separate when reheating, a quick whisk while warming can help restore its creamy consistency.
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Comforting Best Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Soup served in a white ceramic bowl, ready to be enjoyed with a side of crusty bread. Save
Comforting Best Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Soup served in a white ceramic bowl, ready to be enjoyed with a side of crusty bread. | ladledrift.com

This chicken broccoli cheddar soup has become more than just a recipe in my collection, it's a reminder that sometimes the most memorable dishes emerge from simple ingredients and genuine hunger. May it warm your home as it has mine, becoming whatever you need it to be, whether that's midnight comfort, family dinner staple, or the reason a neighbor becomes a friend.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use frozen broccoli instead of fresh?

Yes, frozen broccoli works well in this preparation. Add it during the simmering step and cook until tender, typically 8-10 minutes. Thawing first helps prevent excess liquid in your pot.

How do I prevent the cheese from separating?

Remove the pot from heat before adding the cheddar. Gradually stir in small amounts, allowing each addition to melt completely. Avoid boiling once dairy has been added to maintain a smooth, creamy texture.

Can I make this ahead of time?

The soup reheats beautifully for up to 3 days when stored in an airtight container. When reheating, warm gently over low heat and add a splash of milk if needed to restore consistency. Avoid high heat which can cause dairy to separate.

What can I substitute for heavy cream?

Half-and-half works as a lighter alternative, though the soup will be less rich. For a dairy-free version, coconut cream creates a similar velvety texture with subtle coconut notes that complement the broccoli and cheddar.

Is this suitable for freezing?

Yes, freeze portions in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating gently on the stovetop. The texture may be slightly thicker after freezing, so thin with additional broth or milk when warming.

Can I use rotisserie chicken?

A store-bought rotisserie chicken works perfectly and saves time. Simply shred the meat, removing skin and bones, and add it during step 6. One rotisserie typically provides enough for the full batch.

Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Soup

Creamy soup with tender chicken, broccoli florets, and sharp cheddar. Ready in 45 minutes for a hearty, nourishing meal.

Prep time
15 minutes
Cook time
30 minutes
Time needed
45 minutes
Created by Zoey Sullivan


Skill level Easy

Cuisine American

Makes 6 Portions

Diet info None specified

What You Need

Poultry

01 2 cups cooked chicken breast, diced or shredded

Vegetables

01 4 cups broccoli florets, approximately 1 large head
02 1 medium carrot, diced
03 1 small onion, finely chopped
04 2 cloves garlic, minced
05 2 celery stalks, diced

Dairy

01 2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, grated
02 2 cups whole milk
03 1 cup heavy cream
04 2 tablespoons unsalted butter

Broth & Thickener

01 4 cups low-sodium chicken broth
02 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour or gluten-free flour

Seasonings

01 1 teaspoon salt
02 ½ teaspoon black pepper
03 ¼ teaspoon smoked paprika, optional
04 Pinch of nutmeg, optional

How-To

Step 01

Build the aromatics base: In a large pot or Dutch oven, melt butter over medium heat. Add onion, celery, and carrot; sauté for 4–5 minutes until softened.

Step 02

Bloom the garlic: Add minced garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.

Step 03

Create the roux: Sprinkle flour over the vegetables and stir to coat evenly. Cook for 1–2 minutes to remove raw flour taste.

Step 04

Incorporate the broth: Gradually whisk in chicken broth, ensuring the mixture is smooth and lump-free.

Step 05

Simmer the broccoli: Add broccoli florets, salt, pepper, smoked paprika, and nutmeg. Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 10–12 minutes until broccoli is tender.

Step 06

Add the protein and dairy: Stir in cooked chicken, milk, and cream. Heat gently for 5 minutes, but do not allow the mixture to boil.

Step 07

Finish with cheese: Remove from heat. Gradually add grated cheddar cheese, stirring until melted and fully incorporated. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.

Step 08

Serve: Ladle into bowls and serve hot, garnished with additional cheddar or fresh herbs if desired.

Tools needed

  • Large pot or Dutch oven
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Whisk
  • Ladle

Allergy notice

Double-check your ingredients for allergens, and ask a healthcare expert if you’re not sure.
  • Contains milk: cheddar cheese, whole milk, heavy cream, butter
  • Contains wheat: all-purpose flour (omit if using gluten-free flour for allergen-free preparation)
  • Always verify ingredient labels for potential cross-contamination or undeclared allergens.

Nutrition info (per portion)

This nutrition guide is for general info—always consult a medical pro for advice.
  • Calorie count: 385
  • Fat content: 25 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 13 grams
  • Proteins: 27 grams